Dr. Geoff Machin commented on the stillborn case, but somehow the comment attached to the new venue post. His argument is that cord torsion is very important and the vein is more vulnerable than the arteries to torsion. I don’t disagree. What I do have a problem with is the value of the cord coiling index. I think the pitch of acute torsion is more affected by the length of cord free to twist than any history of torsion embedded in the cord structure. But all of this needs some good experimental work which could be done. I will expand on this for Geoff in another post so that I can see where our differences and similarities really are. I also think that if stasis occurs because of venous occlusion, flow will slow everwhere in the system, and where thrombosis occurs may be more related then to vascular injury from turbulence induced stasis and from tissue hypoxia. Arterial emboli to the placenta can occur, we published a case of fetal aortic thrombus that appeared to be guilty, but it may not be an important mechanism. I really should paint the vessels grossly where it is easy to tell vein from artery, to identify them histologically and get a better handle on all this. More later. Thanks Geoff for responding, and I hope others will read it and think about it.
Recent Posts
- A study protocol of stillbirth in need of a PI. March 12, 2023
- A system approach to stillbirth, perinatal brain injury and unexpected deterioration of fetal heart rate tracing. December 12, 2021
- Autopsy revision to the MRI stillbirth proposal February 7, 2021
- Autopsy brain manual and next step January 31, 2021
- New autopsy manual section on liver January 17, 2021
- New autopsy manual page Thyroid January 5, 2021
- New Page: Autopsy Manual: Spleen January 3, 2021
- New Post, Autopsy Manual: Lung December 27, 2020
- New Page of Autopsy Manual: Heart December 20, 2020
- Stillbirth: mechanisms and causes December 9, 2020
- New Page on Pancreas December 5, 2020
- New Page November 29, 2020
- New page on adrenals November 22, 2020
- Chronic Histiocytic Intervillositis: Study Proposal November 15, 2020
- Additions to intervillositis digital book section November 8, 2020
- Proposal for a digital book on placenta pathology November 1, 2020
- New page added, An invitation to study stillbirth October 18, 2020
- Cesarean section association with autism and attention deficit? September 30, 2019
- A new page on Villitis of Unknown Etiology August 27, 2019
- Comments on Spiral Artery June 27, 2019
- An Obstetrical Care Research Center February 8, 2019
- New page on fetal cells October 18, 2018
- TIPPS: The International Placental Pathology Study Group? September 11, 2018
- A Simple Measure: Kick counts (and a plea for measuring the untethered length of the umbilical cord) September 8, 2018
- Umbilical cord accident 2 August 24, 2018
- Just added page on fetal vascular malperfusion August 23, 2018
- Pathology Manual August 19, 2018
- Stillbirth Research Idea August 16, 2018
- Open letter to obstetricians July 18, 2018
Autopsy Manual
- Autopsy Manual: In utero lie and presentation
- Autopsy Manual: Gestational Age
- Autopsy Manual: Duration of postmortem retention
- Autopsy Manual: Measurements and Weights
- Autopsy Manual: Adrenals
- Autopsy Manual: Thymus
- Autopsy Manual: Pancreas
- Autopsy Manual: The Heart
- Autopsy Manual: Lung
- Autopsy Manual: Spleen
- Autopsy Manual: Thyroid
- Autopsy Manual: Liver
- Autopsy Manual: Kidney
- Autopsy Manual: Brain
Obstetrical Pathology Manual
- Chapter 1 Fetal Asphyxia: Section A Introduction and John Little
- Chapter 1 Fetal Asphyxia: Section B Twilight Sleep
- Chapter 1 Fetal Asphyxia: Section C Guinea Pigs
- Chapter 1 Fetal Asphyxia: Section D Primate model
- Chapter 1 Fetal Asphyxia: Section E Dr. Ron Myers
- Chapter 1 Fetal Asphyxia: Section F Ovine model
- Chapter 2: Part 1: Umbilical cord accident
- Chapter 2 Umbilical cord “accident”: Part 2
- Chapter 2 supplement: Short case report #1: Umbilical cord compression?
- Chapter 2 supplement: Short Case Report #2: Umbilical Cord Compression
- Chapter 2 supplement: Short Case Report #3: Umbilical Cord Prolapse
- Chapter 2 supplement: Short case report #4: multiple nuchal cord wrappings
- Chapter 3 Fetal Vascular Malperfusion
- Chapter 4 Decidua: Section A Placenta Accreta
- Chapter 4 Decidua: Section C Breus mole (Subchorionic thrombohematoma), fibrin plaques and subchorionic cysts.
- Chapter 5 Stillbirth & Asphyxia
- Chapter 6 Meconium
- Chapter 7: Fetal blood cells
- Chapter 9 Placental Perfusion: Section A Spiral Arteries
- Chapter 9 Placental Perfusion: Section D Placental Infarction
- Chapter 10 Lesions of Villous Injury: Section A Villitis of Unknown Etiology (VUE) and Chronic Intervillositis
- Chapter 10 Lesions of Villous Injury: Section B Maternal Floor Infarction/ Massive Fibrinoid Infiltration (MFI)
- Chronic histiocytic intervillositis (CHIV)
- Chapter 13 Preterm Labor: Section A The Cervix
- Chapter 13 Preterm Labor: Section B Chorioamnionitis
- Chapter 13 Preterm Labor: Section C Subacute Necrotizing Funisitis (SNF)
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